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2325
Jensen Huang Resigns as NVIDIA CEO After 33 Years
lldb
Nov 12, 2026
2285

NVIDIA's board announced that Jensen Huang has stepped down as president, CEO, and board member, effective immediately. CFO Colette Kress, who joined in 2013 after nearly 25 years in finance roles at Cisco and Microsoft, takes over as interim CEO while the board searches for a permanent successor. Harvey C. Jones, former CEO of Synopsys, becomes the board's first-ever chair. The company says operations and its product roadmap will continue uninterrupted.

"NVIDIA's strength has always come from its people, and together with our leadership team, I am committed to building on the extraordinary foundation Jensen created over the last 33 years."

305
Ask HN: Microsoft/Azure Outage?
nazgulsenpai
Nov 12, 2026
166

I noticed that https://status.cloud.microsoft/ is very slow to load, and it shows a "Service Degradation" for "Microsoft 365 (Business or Enterprise)" with details that users may be unable to connect to their mailboxes in Exchange Online through multiple connection methods. The status page says they've identified connectivity errors on a portion of Exchange Online infrastructure and are investigating. Given that Teams, OneDrive, etc. are essentially SharePoint and Exchange in a trenchcoat, I suspect this is creating a mess for services beyond Exchange Online too. Edit: Looks like the status page needs a status page.

"User impact: Users may be unable to connect to their mailboxes in Exchange Online through multiple connection methods. More info: Potentially impacted connection methods may include: - Outlook on the web - Messaging API (MAPI) - Exchange ActiveSync (EAS) - Representational State Transfer (REST) API Current status: We’ve identified connectivity errors occurring on a portion of Exchange Online infrastructure which receives and processes users’ access requests. We’ve collected networking logs to review to further investigate the source of these errors and confirm our next steps. Scope of impact: This issue may affect users attempting to access their mailbox in Exchange Online using the affected connection methods. Next update by: Thursday, November 12, 2026, at 8:00 PM UTC"

"Aside: What with the nature of the Teams, OneDrive, etc, products being Sharepoint and Exchange in a trenchcoat this is probably creating quite a mess for services besides Exchange Online, too."

"Edit: Looks like the status page needs a status page."

137
Google's Orchestrator hands tasks between two Gemini 4 models to save quota
jonbaer
Nov 12, 2026
25

Google Antigravity now offers Gemini 4 Hydrogen, a standalone coding model scoring 51 on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index and 57% on Terminal-Bench 4.1. A new Orchestrator option pairs Hydrogen with Gemini 4 Carbon, passing work back and forth mid-trajectory: Carbon plans, Hydrogen edits and tests, and Carbon repairs the plan when Hydrogen stalls. On Terminal-Bench 4.1, Orchestrator matched Carbon's success rate while using 24% less quota and finishing 19% faster.

"If Hydrogen hits friction, it would hand back to Carbon to inspect the state, repair the plan, and resume execution."

73
Rust's never type finally lands after 10 years and 5 failed attempts
mbStavola
Nov 12, 2026
71

Rust 1.100.0 stabilizes the never type `!` after a decade and five failed attempts, letting it be named anywhere and making `Infallible` an alias for it. The release also ships the core `Allocator` API for custom allocators on `Vec` and `Box`, the `DropGuard` helper for running closures on every exit path, `conjure_zst` for safely creating zero-sized types, Cargo's unused-dependency warnings, and min-publish-age dependency cooldowns.

"After 10 years and 5 failed stabilization attempts, the never type is finally stable!"

87
Astronomers spot a possible new dwarf planet 46 times farther out than Earth
cybermango
Nov 12, 2026
30

Sifting through Vera C. Rubin Observatory data, Matthew Holman and colleagues found 2026 ED138, an object 46 times farther from the sun than Earth that takes 281 years to orbit. Traced back to 1937 photographic plates, it may be 370 to 930 miles wide — big enough to be round, and possibly the sixth dwarf planet. Infrared or stellar-occultation observations are needed to confirm its size.

"We all have 'found Mars' … in terms of a false positive."

150
ZigZag - Open-source embroidery software with AI agent support
simpsoka
Nov 12, 2026
67

ZigZag is a free, open-source embroidery editor built in Rust that turns SVG artwork into machine stitches. It supports PES, DST, EXP, JEF, and VP3 formats, and can send designs directly to a Brother Skitch via Bluetooth. The visual editor offers Illustrator-style pen and shape tools, smart guides, and advanced stitch types like satin, fill, and appliqué. With built-in MCP support, AI agents can create and edit designs alongside you. Available for Mac and Windows, ZigZag eliminates subscription fees and gives you full control over your embroidery workflow.

"My $300 embroidery machine needed a subscription, so I built my own app."

348
Google's Gemini 4 Hydrogen beats its own frontier model while running 2.5x faster
dvaplima
Nov 12, 2026
233

Google's Gemini 4 Hydrogen is a speed-and-efficiency model for everyday coding and agentic work, priced flat at $1.50 per million input tokens and $7.50 per million output tokens across a 1-million-token context. It edges out Gemini 4 Argon on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (51 vs. 50 at default, 54 at xhigh), triples Terminal-Bench 4.1 scores over 3.8 Flash, and powers a new Antigravity Orchestrator that switches between models mid-session.

"On Terminal-Bench 4.0, Orchestrator reached near-Carbon task success rates while, on average, consuming 24% less quota and completing 19% faster."

54
A 22-Year-Old PostgreSQL Bug Let a Researcher Achieve Remote Code Execution
ozirus
Nov 12, 2026
6

While exploiting a PostgreSQL extension, security researcher Mehmet Ince wondered how PostgreSQL decides what a value is. That question led him to a type-confusion flaw in PostgreSQL core that had gone unnoticed for 22 years. By giving PostgreSQL a value inside a composite type, changing the type of one of its fields, and asking it to read the value back, he built one of the most reliable memory-corruption exploits he has seen, tracked as CVE-2026-6460.

"I gave PostgreSQL a value inside a composite type, changed the type of one of its fields, and asked it to read the value back. That type confusion led to one of the most reliable memory-corruption exploit I have seen."

206
Modders Resurrect the Quake 4 Expansion Raven Software Never Shipped
klaussilveira
Nov 12, 2026
72

openQ4 0.14.1, the Awakening Edition, lets players run The Awakening — a Quake 4 expansion Raven Software and Ritual Entertainment built but never released, recovered and published by Justin Marshall — alongside the original campaign. All 13 maps are rebuilt on openQ4's own engine and game code, patching broken alpha content like the Valkaryne finale and immobile Retches. The update also adds stable shadow mapping, Vulkan on Windows, a rebuilt interface, smarter bots, and experimental Android and VR support.

"The Quake 4 expansion that never shipped is now playable."

195
A 2013 iPad Air runs a 16B model at 4.5 tokens per second
mrashad74
Nov 12, 2026
73

A developer pushes large language models onto hardware nobody expects to run them: a 1.9 GB Xiaomi TV box and a jailbroken 2013 iPad Air with 1 GB of RAM. Through custom kernels, 1-bit lookup tables, expert paging from flash, and weight streaming, the TV box hits 7.2 tok/s on an 8B mixture-of-experts model and 5.1 tok/s on a 16B one, while the iPad runs a 1.7B model at 24–26 tok/s. Every claim is measured on the device itself.

"Every device around you is more capable than it looks."

56
Relax runs your Rust program while it compiles it, cutting a 3-minute build to 11 seconds
adamnemecek
Nov 11, 2026
22

Relax is a live compiler and JIT runtime for Rust, written in Rust with 438k lines and zero crates.io dependencies. It runs a Cargo package straight from source, with no rustc, LLVM, or linker, compiling each function on first call and patching edits into the running process. A large 3D game shows its first frame 11 seconds after a clean checkout on an M4 MacBook, versus roughly 3 minutes with rustc, and 92 tests re-run in 2.2 seconds after a save. Optimized code still trails rustc --release.

"Rust gives you speed and safety, and charges for them in compile times. Relax keeps the speed and the safety and drops the charge."

151
AMD's Zen 6c now matches its fastest Zen 5 server chip at lower clocks
dverlaeckt80
Nov 12, 2026
2

AMD's Mike Clark, the original Zen architect, walks through what changed in Zen 6 and Zen 6c: a denser core that now carries the full 4MB-per-core L3 and the highest IPC in the family, larger queues to compensate for lower clocks, a reworked front end, two integer multipliers instead of three, extra VNNI pipes squeezed in late for inference, and a branch predictor that recovers faster without losing accuracy.

"We weren't designing Zen 6 to be an agentic core. When we started, no one was really even using that term."

68
Data centers pay only 38% of their grid costs, sticking rural and low-income households with the bill
PaulHoule
Nov 12, 2026
69

Cornell researchers analyzed four major U.S. power grids from 2020 to 2025 and found that data centers covered just 38% of the $8.25 billion in infrastructure costs tied to their growth, leaving $5.13 billion to residents. In the hardest-hit hubs, wholesale prices rose up to 20%, and the share of rural families facing a high energy burden climbed 76% faster than among urban residents. The study recommends shifting peak demand, charging data centers directly, and targeting relief to low-income households.

"You do not have to live next to a data center to help pay for its power infrastructure. The grid connects communities across states, and cost-sharing rules connect them financially."

21
Kapso - Iterative learning engine for enterprise data
alireza_msh
Nov 12, 2026
7

Kapso is an open-source engine from Leeroo that automates iterative experimentation on enterprise data. Give it an objective and success criteria, and it runs experiments in a sandbox, learns from each run via a git-based bank of lessons, and deploys the best solution to your stack. It is model- and coding-agent-agnostic, and has topped benchmarks like RelBench and OpenAI's MLE-bench. Use it to migrate legacy data estates, build lakehouse pipelines, or optimize ML models—with learning that compounds over time.

"The nature of data work is iterative: investigate, form hypotheses, experiment, and improve based on what you learn. This bottom-up process is the only way to deliver meaningful outcomes quickly in large, messy enterprise data environments."

29
He Pulled the Emergency Brake. Then He Learned He'd Misread the Whole Scene
NaOH
Nov 11, 2026
31

Eleven years ago, Jeff Kaufman pulled the emergency brake on Boston's Red Line, convinced a passenger's arm was caught in the door and would be severed. He later learned the man's bag—not his arm—was likely trapped, and that bystanders closer to the door saw it differently. The episode becomes a case study in how trolley-problem thought experiments fail in real life: we act under uncertainty, can't fully reason ahead, and the unilateralist's curse means one person's confident misreading can delay thousands.

"This illustrates a major way philosophical problems can fail to translate to real life: we're always acting under uncertainty, without knowing the consequences of our options."

27
Radiocarbon dating of medieval bones can be off by centuries due to fish
gumby
Nov 11, 2026
3

Danish monastic burials show elevated nitrogen-15, indicating freshwater fish consumption. The reservoir effect can make radiocarbon dates appear anomalously old, sometimes predating the convent's construction by centuries. The authors warn that without stable isotope analysis and proper correction, medieval human bones from aquatic diets can yield misleading chronologies across Europe.

"Freshwater reservoir offsets can vary extremely, from zero to very high numbers – numbers up to 1000 years have been observed."

48
AgentRun - Self-improving managed agents with durable execution
miguelrios
Nov 12, 2026
4

AgentRun is an open-source platform that supercharges your favorite agent harnesses—Claude Code, Codex, OpenCode, or pi—with self-improvement, durable execution, and a unified control plane. After each run, agents keep useful notes, skills, or workflows so they stop rediscovering the same APIs and docs, cutting token costs and latency over time. Runs survive server restarts, and you get approvals, spend caps, and one console for every agent. Start with a single npx command, add a model key, and run a template like KYB due diligence in minutes. Apache-2.0 licensed.

"Agents are great at figuring things out. The problem is they figure out the same things over and over—AgentRun makes sure the next run starts from where the last one learned."

85
ExcalidrawZ brings native Excalidraw to macOS, iPadOS, and iOS with SwiftUI
Qision
Nov 12, 2026
23

ExcalidrawZ wraps the familiar Excalidraw canvas in a native SwiftUI app for Apple platforms. It adds real document management, iCloud sync across devices, file history checkpoints, PDF and Mermaid import, Apple Pencil support, and an AI assistant that previews changes before touching the canvas. It can also run as an MCP server for compatible AI clients, and locked files stay encrypted and hidden from AI. Available on the App Store or as a direct .dmg download.

"ExcalidrawZ keeps the familiar Excalidraw canvas, then adds native file management, iCloud sync, history, export, AI assistance, MCP integration, and Apple-platform interaction details around it."

8
Hatchet renders ray-traced scenes by splitting tiles across Cloudflare Workers
juliusgeo
Nov 12, 2026
0

A demo called Distributed Ray Tracer uses Signed Distance Fields, with the entire scene written as code by a language model. Hatchet orchestrates parallel tiles rendered on Cloudflare Workers running Rust, and durable streams pass messages to each frontend. Built to showcase Hatchet's new serverless endpoints and durable streams, the renderer uses a Rhai and Fidget DSL you can edit yourself, and is based on a modified version of rpt.

"This approach is uniquely suited to refining with LLMs because it represents the entire ray-traced scene as code."

323
Why Correct Software Is Hard: The Mathematical Limits of Verification
AriFordsham
Nov 12, 2026
146

Drawing on computability and complexity theory, this essay argues that writing correct programs is fundamentally hard, not merely a matter of better tools. The halting theorem and its corollaries—Rice's theorem, the Busy Beaver function—show that verifying arbitrary program properties is undecidable, and that the difficulty grows faster than any computable function. Even small programs, like a 1919-state Turing machine, can have behavior independent of ZFC set theory, meaning their termination cannot be proven.

"The cost of correctness – like the energy cost of reducing entropy – is a result of the “natural laws” of computation, that cannot possibly be avoided."

56
AWS Lambda Web Functions keep billing memory for 7 minutes after the last request
seanw265
Nov 12, 2026
26

Easel tested AWS Lambda Web Functions and found execution environments stay alive and bill memory for 5–7 minutes after the last request—up to 1,700 times the request duration in metered memory time. Even after terminating idle environments, AWS logged each exit as a runtime failure. Easel switched to self-operated compute, which delivered 1.5–3× faster warm requests and 3.5× faster cold starts than Web Functions.

"For a 200ms request followed by 345 seconds of inactivity, that's roughly 1,700 times the request duration in metered memory time."

130
Jane Street overhauls its coding interviews to test how candidates use LLMs
maitland
Nov 12, 2026
113

Jane Street is trialing new onsite interview formats for campus candidates this summer, shifting away from pure code-writing toward software design, judging code quality and intent, and using LLMs to generate code. Most rounds stay traditional and LLM-free, and the firm stresses it doesn't expect candidates to have a polished agent workflow — just clear thinking about what the tools are good at and where they fall short.

"As generating code has become arguably cheaper than ever, other parts of the job have come to matter even more: taste about what to build, choosing abstractions that last, and making sure what got built is actually correct, among other things."

616
Jane Street's AI tutor refuses to give you the answer
tosh
Nov 10, 2026
141

Jane Street published a Socratic tutor skill for AI agents that teaches by asking questions instead of lecturing. It runs a short diagnostic to place you on a 0-5 skill map per subskill, then drills one question at a time, never handing over answers until you've failed two or three attempts. Levels are earned through repeated checks and unannounced spaced review, and flattery is explicitly banned.

"Do not flatter. "Not quite — why would X happen if Y were true?" beats "Great try!"."

203
Nintendo Wipes Out 144 Mod Chip Firmware Repos in GitHub DMCA Sweep
CharlesW
Nov 12, 2026
131

Nintendo filed four DMCA notices with GitHub targeting Switch emulators Yuzu and Citron Neo, but the real focus was Picofly mod chip firmware — 144 repositories removed and replaced with takedown notices. The firmware lets users solder a chip to the Switch mainboard and bypass copy protection. It's still hosted elsewhere on GitHub, and after wiping 8,500 Yuzu mirrors in 2024, Nintendo may not be done.

"The Nintendo Switch console and video games contain technological protection measures ('TPMs') that permit the Nintendo Switch console to interact only with legitimate Nintendo video game files."

92
Singapore Held Alice Huang's Passport for Eight Months While Washington Stayed Silent
tedd4u
Nov 12, 2026
26

Singapore says the U.S. offered little help as it investigated Alice Huang, the woman at the center of a spy plot that has put Nvidia chief executive Jensen Huang under scrutiny. Authorities held her passport from June 2025 to February over potential false declarations tied to her company, Megaspeed, then released her with a stern warning and barred her from returning. The timeline shows the passport was still held long after President Trump was briefed that she was believed to be a Chinese intelligence asset.

"Singapore's government said on Thursday the United States had provided little help in its investigation into Alice Huang, the woman at the center of a spy plot that has led to the investigation of Nvidia's chief executive, Jensen Huang."

721
Anthropic files for IPO as revenue surges past $17 billion
josephljohnston
Nov 12, 2026
722

Anthropic has published its IPO roadshow, planning to list Class A shares on Nasdaq under the ticker ANT, with pricing expected November 18 and trading to begin November 19. Q3'26 figures show $17.0B in revenue, more than 12x year-over-year growth, over 11,900 customers spending at least $100K, and a 15% adjusted operating margin. A $23.3B net loss stems largely from a $21.9B non-cash charge tied to convertible notes and SAFEs.

"We believe that AI is one of the most consequential technologies in human history. If managed well, it could rapidly accelerate scientific innovation, greatly increase economic growth rates, bring cures for major diseases within reach, and solve problems that have resisted generations of human effort."

326
Bootvine replaces Linux's scrolling boot log with a live systemd job tree
orhunp_
Nov 9, 2026
129

Bootvine is a Rust tool that turns the boot console into a live tree of pending systemd jobs, inspired by nix-output-monitor. It also shows a timeline of the slowest units, handles shutdowns, answers LUKS passphrase prompts in place, and displays why a unit failed with its last journal lines. It requires systemd ≥ 246, libdbus, libsystemd, and a virtual terminal; a Nix flake lets you try a sample NixOS VM in QEMU without touching your system.

"I started bootvine out of frustration with the boot screen of most Linux distributions: a wall of log lines scrolling past too fast to read, which never gave me any idea of what was going on."

97
LibreAGI pays more to seed the open-source models nobody else hosts
satuke
Nov 12, 2026
21

LibreAGI is building a swarm-based distribution network for open-source model weights, paying seeders more for scarce files: a model with only one copy earns four times the base rate. It accepts only safetensors and GGUF files under Apache-2.0, MIT, or the Qwen Community License, verifies each against its source commit, and staff-review every model. A signed public catalog records every hash and source so the network can be rebuilt if the site disappears.

"Credit grows with size and time, and a model with one copy earns four times the base rate. The rare ones need the most help."

65
Linux's PCIe bridge sizing bug blocks four 32 GB GPU BARs behind one switch
dougcalobrisi
Nov 12, 2026
23

A Broadcom PEX88096 switch feeding four AMD Radeon AI PRO R9700s and two RTX 3090s from a single x16 slot needs a full 32 GB Resizable BAR on each R9700 for ROCm's peer-to-peer mode. Linux 7.0's pbus_size_mem() sums child windows without leaving room for the 2 MB doorbell BARs, so only two cards fit. A 14-patch series from Ilpo Järvinen fixes the sizing, and an out-of-tree initramfs module pads each window to its alignment.

"With the doorbell placed after each BAR, the way Linux 7.0 lays them out, the four windows span 224 GB. Two R9700s got their BARs, and the rest of the switch got nothing."